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What is the name of France’s highest mountain? Who was the President of the French Republic between 1995 and 2007? In which architectural style was Notre-Dame de Paris built? These are some of the questions you will be challenged with! Let’s see how well you know France and as we say in French: “Bonne chance !”
Level of difficulty: medium
Number of questions: 20
How well do you know France?
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Question 1 |
Which city is nicknamed the "Ville-Lumière", the City of Lights?
A | Lyon Hint: la capitale de la gastronomie française ! |
B | Marseille Hint: la cité phocéenne. |
C | Paris Hint: la capitale française. |
D | Reims Hint: le site du sacre des rois de France. |
Question 1 Explanation:
This nickname was given to Paris as it was the leading city in Europe during the Age of Enlightenment (end of 17th to end of 18th centuries).
Question 2 |
What is the name of France's highest mountain?
A | Le Grand Ballon Hint: located in the Vosges mountains. |
B | La Barre des Écrins Hint: located in the Écrins National Park. |
C | Le Mont-Blanc Hint: located in Haute-Savoie near Chamonix. |
D | Le Pic du Midi d'Ossau Hint: located in the Pyrenees. |
Question 2 Explanation:
Mont-Blanc is 4,810 m high and is the highest mountain in the European Union.
Question 3 |
Where was this picture taken?
A | Beynac Hint: A beautiful village located in Périgord Noir. |
B | Honfleur Hint: A little harbour town in Normandy. |
C | Riquewihr Hint: A beautiful village along the Alsace Wine Route. |
D | Yvoire Hint: A beautiful village on the shores of Lake Geneva. |
Question 3 Explanation:
Riquewihr is listed as one of France's most beautiful villages and attracts throngs of visitors each year.
Question 4 |
In which region is Mont-Saint-Michel located?
A | Bretagne Hint: Brittany (West) |
B | Normandie Hint: Normandy (North-West) |
C | Picardie Hint: Picardie (North) |
D | Provence Hint: (South-East) |
Question 4 Explanation:
Mont-Saint-Michel is located in Normandy but right near the border with Brittany.
Question 5 |
Which castle listed below is a Renaissance château found in the Loire Valley?
A | Castelnaud-la-Chapelle Hint: The most visited castle in the South of France. |
B | Chambord Hint: A chateau located in the Sologne near Blois. |
C | Haut-Kœnigsbourg Hint: Sit atop a 750m high hill above Sélestat near Colmar. |
D | Pierrefonds Hint: Restored by Viollet-le-Duc at the edge of the forest of Compiègne. |
Question 5 Explanation:
Chambord was built by King François 1er in the Sologne area East of Blois.
Question 6 |
Who was the President of the French Republic between 1995 and 2007?
A | Jacques Chirac Hint: This President saw the introduction of the euro currency. |
B | François Mitterand Hint: This President saw the fall of the Berlin Wall. |
C | Nicolas Sarkozy Hint: This President met newly elected Barack Obama in Strasbourg. |
D | Valéry Giscard d'Estaing Hint: He was elected following the death of former President Georges Pompidou. |
Question 6 Explanation:
Jacques Chirac was elected President in 1995 and re-elected in 2002.
A French President is elected by the people of France for a period of 5 years. The length of the term was reduced from 7 to 5 years under the office of Jacques Chirac.
Question 7 |
What is the approximate population of France in 2013?
A | 50,400,000 |
B | 60,100,000 |
C | 65,800,000 |
D | 75,600,000 |
Question 7 Explanation:
The population of France is estimated to 65,800,000 in 2013 including the overseas département (but excluding the overseas territories).
Question 8 |
From its shape, France is often referred to in French as:
A | le Carré |
B | l'Hexagone |
C | l'Octogone |
D | le Pentagone |
Question 8 Explanation:
France is the largest country in western Europe and is often called l'Hexagone by the French because of its six sided shape.
Question 9 |
Which region is the second leading tourist destination in France, after the Paris region?
A | Alsace Hint: Located in the North-East with popular sites: Strasbourg, Colmar, the Alsace Wine Route, the Vosges... |
B | Languedoc-Roussillon Hint: Located in the South with popular sites: Canal du Midi, Carcassonne, Montpellier, the Cathar castles, the Eastern Pyrenees. |
C | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Hint: Located in the South-East with popular sites: Aix-en-Provence, Avignon, the Luberon, the French Riviera, the Verdon Canyon. |
D | Rhône-Alpes Hint: Located around Lyon and the French Alps with popular sites: winter resorts of Chamonix, Val d'Isère, and Courchevel, Annecy and its lake, the Vanoise and Écrins National Parks. |
Question 9 Explanation:
It is estimated that Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur welcomes over 10 millions tourists a year.
Question 10 |
Which French company operates the railway network of France?
A | Réseau Express Régional (RER) |
B | Société Nationale des Chemins de fer Français (SNCF) |
C | Trains à Grande Vitesse (TGV) |
D | Trains de France (TdF) |
Question 10 Explanation:
The SNCF ("National Company of French railways") is France's national state-owned railway company. It was formed in 1938 with the nationalisation of France's five main railway companies.
Question 11 |
What is the name of these briochy little cakes?
A | Calissons Hint: Originally from Aix-en-Provence |
B | Canelés Hint: Originally from Bordeaux |
C | Madeleines Hint: Originally from Commercy |
D | Religieuses Hint: Made of choux pastry cases filled with crème pâtissière |
Question 11 Explanation:
These delicious little briochy cakes have been traditionally produced in the Lorraine town of Commercy since the 18th century.
Question 12 |
What is the name of this French cheese:
A | Brie Hint: A cow's milk cheese produced in the Brie region, East of Paris. |
B | Camembert Hint: A cow's milk cheese produced in the Pays d'Auge in Normandy. |
C | Comté Hint: A cow's milk cheese produced in the Franche-Comté. |
D | Roquefort Hint: A blue-vein cheese made from raw full-cream ewe’s milk in the Grandes Causses (Aveyron). |
Question 12 Explanation:
Camembert is a raw cow’s milk cheese with a soft pâte and a white mouldy rind which may have red stains. The fat content is at least 45%.
This is the most famous cheese of Normandy.
Question 13 |
What is the "Tour de France"?
A | a road bicycle race |
B | a sports car endurance race |
C | the name of the national football team |
D | a cake dedicated to France |
Question 13 Explanation:
The "Tour de France" takes place every year around France and is the most famous road bicycle race in the world.
Question 14 |
Which city does the River Garonne flow through?
A | Bordeaux Hint: a town in Aquitaine |
B | Lyon Hint: a town in Rhône-Alpes |
C | Orléans Hint: a town in the Centre region. |
D | Strasbourg Hint: a town in Alsace |
Question 14 Explanation:
The Garonne is a river in southwest France with a length of 602 km that crosses the cities of Toulouse and Bordeaux. It joins the Atlantic Ocean in the Gironde.
Question 15 |
In which architectural style was Notre-Dame de Paris built?
A | Baroque Hint: c.1590-c.1725 |
B | Gothic Hint: c.1150-c1500 |
C | Renaissance Hint: c.1494-c1610 |
D | Romanesque Hint: From the late 10th to 12th centuries |
Question 15 Explanation:
Construction on Notre-Dame commenced in 1163 during the Middle Ages and is one of the finest examples of Gothic architecture.
Question 16 |
Which city has a bridge that has achieved worldwide fame thanks to a popular song from the 16th century?
A | Aix-en-Provence |
B | Arles |
C | Avignon |
D | Nîmes |
Question 16 Explanation:
The French song "Sur le Pont d’Avignon" (On the Bridge of Avignon) is dedicated to Pont St. Bénezet in Avignon.
Question 17 |
In which year was the Eiffel Tower completed?
A | 1789 |
B | 1889 |
C | 1919 |
D | 1989 |
Question 17 Explanation:
It took only two years, two months and five days to build the Eiffel Tower, which is a remarkably short period of time. The work started in 1887 and the tower was inaugurated in 1889.
Question 18 |
Which one of these places is listed as a World Heritage Site by Unesco?
A | the old town of Colmar Hint: located in Alsace |
B | the Hospices of Beaune Hint: located in Burgundy |
C | the village of Gordes Hint: located in Provence |
D | the Place Stanislas in Nancy Hint: located in Lorraine |
Question 18 Explanation:
Place Stanislas has been listed by Unesco since 1983 alongside two other squares in Nancy: Place de la Carrière and Place d'Alliance.
Question 19 |
Where is emperor Napoleon Bonaparte buried?
A | Arc de Triomphe |
B | Basilica of Saint-Denis |
C | Hôtel des Invalides |
D | Notre-Dame de Paris |
Question 19 Explanation:
The monumental tomb of emperor Napoleon Bonaparte is located inside the Église du Dôme of Les Invalides.
Question 20 |
Which French region do crêpes come from?
A | Bretagne Hint: Brittany |
B | Bourgogne Hint: Burgundy |
C | Normandie Hint: Normandy |
D | Picardie Hint: Picardy |
Question 20 Explanation:
The famous crêpes come from Brittany and are considered as a national dish. Not only popular in France, they also became famous throughout Europe, North America and even Australia.
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